asthma treatments--Overcoming Powerful Kick Asthma

Posted by Unknown on Sunday, November 25, 2012


Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that seriously affect the health of people around the world. how to treat asthma , One of the problems experienced by people with asthma is a high recurrence rate.

how to overcome asthma..The disease is said to be the main cause for absenteeism in the workplace and in schools. Besides disturbing the quality of life, asthma also can not be cured, it can even cause death. But if the disease is controlled, death can be prevented and symptoms are not often arise. To find out how to control asthma, asthma sufferers need to know first.

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that causes increased sensitivity of the airways to various stimuli. This sensitivity will lead to the emergence of recurrent attacks such as shortness of breath, wheezing (ngik-ngik), discomfort in the chest and coughing, especially at night or early morning. These attacks are often transient, disappear with or without treatment.

how to treat asthma..In Handbook on Diagnosis and Management of Asthma in Indonesia organized by the Indonesian Doctors Association Lung (PDPI) in 2004, said to achieve these goals, physicians and people with asthma are encouraged to learn, understand, and do what is called "seven powerful tactics to overcome the disease asthma ".

First, the extension (education) on asthma in asthmatics and their families. Proverb says, "do not know it was love". Like a young couple who first met, it was like love and self-sacrifice, before knowing more partners. Similarly, patients with asthma. Introduction about the ins and outs of asthma, how correct treatment and prevention, will make the patient and family understand so strongly motivated to try to overcome the disease.

Second, assess and monitor asthma attacks objections. Patients who are experiencing an asthma attack, divided into three criteria, namely patients with mild asthma attack, medium attack and a heavy attack. One sign to see the distribution of severity of attack is to look at ways of speaking. When speaking patient can complete some sentences, how to treat asthma the classification given is a mild asthma attack. When patients spoke haltingly, then the patient is classified in an asthma attack. But if the patient is having trouble / can not speak because of tightness, then the patient is in the group of severe asthma attacks. Patients who experience mild attacks can be treated at home. However, patients who have moderate and severe attacks should be treated in the hospital.

Third, identify and avoid trigger factors of asthma (allergen). Trigger factors may differ between patients with one another. These factors often mentioned as a factor triggers include allergens, emotional stress, infections, nutrients, chemicals, physical factors such as climate change, air pollution, physical activity, and medications. Most asthma attacks can be prevented by avoiding the trigger factors. Patients who "ignore" never avoid triggering factors will be difficult to make progress in treatment.

Fourth, overcome with proper asthma attack. Plan for handling particularly required when an asthma attack relapse, and patients need help immediately. Handling quickly and precisely to do if the patient and his family made a written emergency plan with your doctor, and find out when the asthma disease getting out of hand. Uncontrolled asthma begin to appear when the patient and his family discovered the following circumstances: increasing asthma symptoms, use of reliever medications (bronchodilators) more often, asthma symptoms can be reduced or eliminated with reliever medication. When these circumstances arise, measures should be taken so that the disease back under control.


Drug
how to treat asthma..For ease of handling, it's good to know people with asthma medications, both usability and its side effects. There are two types of asthma medications, reliever medication (reliver) and long-term preventive medication (preventer / controller). If an acute attack occurs, it is recommended using reliever medication (short-acting B2 agonists either in the form of inhaled or oral) every 20 minutes or 3 times an hour. If the patient responds well, continue the treatment every 3 hours for 1-2 days. However, if the patient responds poorly to treatment, immediately contact a doctor or hospital.

Fifth, long-term treatment plan to prevent recurrence of asthma. Treatment is not only done when an asthma attack is in progress, but also during the attack. Management of asthma during the attack through prevention and treatment guided exercise. Patients with asthma with intermittent type (very light) that relapse within 1 week less than 1 time, does not require preventive treatment. However, patients with this type mild persistent asthma (symptoms> 1x / week), moderate persistent (symptoms every day, sometimes disrupt sleep) and severe persistent (continuous symptoms, interfere with sleep, limiting activity) should receive preventive therapy is gradually adjusted to the classification .

Sixth, monitor and keep track of asthmatic disease regularly. Until now have not been able to cure asthma, and asthma symptoms often vary. Therefore, treatment should be done for life and monitored and followed progress continuously. It is necessary to see whether or not suitable drugs given to control asthma. Your doctor will evaluate whether the drug should be increased, reduced or discontinued.

Seventh, a healthy lifestyle and increasing physical fitness with sports or physical exercise guided. People with asthma often experience shortness so most of the respiratory muscles are often used, while some muscles are not. Respiratory muscles are widely used will be larger and less used to weaken. As a result, the efficiency and coordination of breathing becomes less good, lung function and lung defense also decreased. In addition, people with asthma also often have physical limitations or limiting physical work for fear of crowded, so physical fitness is reduced. By doing regular physical exercises are guided, breathing muscles will return to normal, the increase in lung vital capacity increased and physical fitness to be better.

People with asthma are encouraged to be proactive and spirit in overcoming the disease, as well as continue to work together with doctors for asthma treatment goals can be realized. One thing to be remembered by people with asthma to achieve these goals, do not let asthma control you, how to treat asthma..but you have to control asthma.
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